The Battle Of Algiers
Director: Gillo Pontecorvo
(DVD release: Argent Films Ltd)
Revolutionary leader turned film producer/actor, Saadi Yacef was once a liberationist
for the Front de Libération National (FLN) during the Franco-Algerian
conflict from 1954-1962. To others, however, Saadi was little else than a terrorist.
During the recent cinematic re-release of Italian director Gillo Pontecorvo’s
seminal masterpiece The Battle Of Algiers – which re-creates a key phase
from the Algerian fight against the French colonists and army’s repression
- Saadi (born in 1928) had ample opportunity to set the record straight and
explain a few things.
As far as he’s concerned, “People can say about me what they want
and make their own judgements, but I don’t consider myself neither a hero
nor a terrorist, but simply someone useful to my country.”
The film was shot in the Casbah, exactly where the events took place. And in
a time where threat from global terrorism has become a fact of life, The Battle
Of Algiers is perhaps more poignant and important than ever.
Asked if he would do anything different if he could turn back time, Saadi feels
that considering they achieved their aim and the liberation of Algeria from
the French, he wouldn’t change a thing. He adds: “If anything would
have been more useful, it would have been modern technology. By that I mean
doing something at the push of a button as opposed to planting a bomb –
although I never would have sent suicide bombers, as this is something I’m
strictly against.” Furthermore he thinks there isn’t any easy solution
to nowadays terrorism either – at least not a peaceful one. Because Saadi
believes it is impossible to diplomatically talk to people who’s only
aim it is to hurt others, just as it’s a complete lie that these acts
of terror are carried out in the name of Islam. All it does is give Islam a
bad name.
So what are his thoughts on the re-release of the film? “Of course, I
am very proud that the film has been re-released both in cinemas and on DVD,
and I’m also proud in my participation as producer and actor. It’s
an important film which should be watched by everyone. In France, the film was
first shown in 1965 (three years after the independence), so the people who
had to leave Algeria because of the conflict were obviously very unhappy about
this film. However, the younger generation is no longer tense about this part
of their history, and so its ok to show the film to them.”
Did Saadi feel more like an actor when he played in the film, or more like someone
who steps onto a film set to re-enact a part of his life? “Before I got
involved with the film and I was the leader of the NLF, I was playing a game
with death, while of course, it was easier to play a part in the film. It was
director Pontecorvo who insisted I play the part, as obviously, as a former
guerilla war fighter I knew exactly how to act the part. I must admit that at
first, I was only interested in producing the film, to make sure everything
told was absolutely true. I chose to become a film producer because I wanted
to transmit a message of what I’ve previously been involved in through
cinematic language. I wanted to translate what I’ve written in my book
‘Souvenirs de la Bataille’ (during Saadi’s imprisonment) for
the cinema screen. I also would like to point out that before choosing Pontecorvo
(a former resistance fighter) as a director, I chose Italy as a country of directing,
because it is a Mediterranean country and because cinematically, Italy was very
advanced at the time.”
Nowadays, Saadi Yacef is a senator in Algiers. How does he feel about the current
political, moral and economic situation of his country… was it worth fighting
for? “I feel the current situation is not good – the people who
run the country do a bad job with a ‘We couldn’t care less about
anything’ attitude. If you bring up your children well, things will be
well. If you bring them up badly, you bring up a monster!” Will the battle
between Algiers and France ever really be over? “Who knows. We got our
independence, that’s true. But recently elected French president Nicolas
Sarkozy announced a clamp-down on asylum seekers especially from Morocco and
Algiers, so his immigration politics might divide and spark new controversy.
Still, I am positive that things will improve – both in Algiers as well
as in France.”
Interview: Claudia Andrei
(special thanks to Isabel Hollis for French/English interpretation)