Jeff Wayne was born in Forest Hills, New York and discovered early in life two passions that have remained with him – music and tennis. From age 5 he studied classical and later jazz piano, and was taught tennis by his singer-actor father Jerry, a national standard player.
He has become an award winning composer, arranger, conductor and producer for
just about every medium and has composed and produced for a diverse range of
artists – including David Essex, The Who, Anthony Hopkins, The London
Symphony Orchestra and Choir, Justin Hayward, to name but a few.
However, the work Jeff is probably most noted for is his musical interpretation
of H.G. Wells’ classic science fiction story, The War of The Worlds.
Released in June 1978 it became an instant success worldwide, and contained
the hit singles ‘The Eve of The War’ and ‘Forever Autumn’.
It has also won two UK ‘Ivor Novello Awards’ and the USA’s
‘Best Recording in Science Fiction and Fantasy’ (the judges included
Alfred Hitchcock, George Lucas, and Steven Spielberg).
In the summer of 2005, The War of The Worlds was re-launched and became one
of the year’s biggest surprise hits, pushing UK sales to now over 3.5
million double albums and passing 15 million worldwide. It is now amongst the
elite of longest running albums in UK chart history, currently around 310 weeks!
2006 saw the launch of The War of The Worlds – Alive on Stage! –
a 15-date sold-out live multimedia arena tour of Great Britain with Jeff conducting
the Black Smoke Band and 48-piece ULLAdubULLA strings with an internationally
renowned cast of performers.
Back by phenomenal demand, the highly anticipated new production of Jeff Wayne’s multi-media extravaganza is set to return to major arenas around the UK and Europe in 2010/2011. Jason Donovan and Atomic Kitten’s Liz McClarnon will join Moody Blues’ Justin Hayward in what promises to be the musical event of the year – bigger and more explosive than ever!
Reason enough for Music-News Claudia A. to crack some intergalactic myths with Jeff in the safe and plush surroundings of the Langham Hotel.
Music-News:
For the upcoming show you have added some new ‘ingredients’ incl.
speciality performers…
Jeff Wayne:
The history of our tour is that every year, we are doing new tours and we keep
adding new ingredients. Some things are more explosive, some are more subtle.
For the new production, we have what is sort of a combination of a pre-show
ingredient that links to a prequel. The prequel is what H.G. Wells never touched
on by his own choice, and it’s “Why did the Martians decide to invade
Earth?”
MN:
Are you allowed to reveal anything yet about the new ingredients?
JW:
In parts, sure! We came to a conclusion that the Martians had destroyed their
own planet ecologically, like what we are doing to our planet currently. So
it starts of with some new performance on stage and working with the audience
as well. There’s all this debating by the local Astronomy Society which,
at that point in the 1890’s, just had started to appear. The exploration
into the universe was brand new and caused a lot of interest. So they’re
debating topics like “Could there be life on other planets or could there
be life on Mars?” So on stage, they got their telescopes and through their
telescopes they can see something like a little flash, like something is going
on… it could be a volcano or something like that. Gradually, the stage
takes over both in sight and sound and becomes a physical storm, which blows
out into the audience and part of the audience will be overtaken by the storm
itself. That connects into a new three-minute animated sequence that shows this
on a big screen. We have a 100-foot wide screen that shows a combination of
animated and live-action film that we made specifically for the production.
MN:
Tell me about the design of the Martian fighting machine. Was it difficult to
construct it, as obviously, it needs to fit into different-sized venues…
JW:
Yes indeed, that’s a good question actually. Every venue, as you just
pointed out, is different is size and shape and even the height to the ceiling
is always different. The design is based on a painting that came with my original
album. It has become iconic to those who know both the album and H.G. Wells
story – it’s very much described as his creation. We have four that
first appear in animated form and then a fifth one appears that we hear about
in the way the story is unfolding. It has been hiding first and then descends
upon the stage and is firing its main weapon – the heat ray – at
the audience. Then its eyes light up and scan the audience, like they are the
next victims of the Martians. So there is interaction with the audience.
The design of the fighting machine is a skill of engineering because it weighs just over three tons at full extension The majority of the venues where you get the height is just over 35-feet tall, but each of the legs is designed to be telescopic, so in arenas that don’t give us the full extension it cuts down. We also had to take into consideration that the audience who sit on either side of arenas and venues can see the machine in full when it lands on stage. The machine actually becomes almost a stage character, it fully functions and it moves. I conduct the show and I have a ten-piece band and a forty-piece string orchestra and when the fighting machine is descending, it is literally over us and well, it does take your attention away when it’s coming down. You just keep thinking, “It’s not going to keep going, is it….”.
MN:
How did the casting of Jason Donovan as the Artillery Man come about?
JW:
Well, some of the cast are the same performers and others are new ones. I start
casting by thinking, “Who would be perfect for singing and performing
such and such character” which is what most would do. Then the team and
I assemble a small wish list. For this coming tour, Jason came up as someone
whose work I simply admire and previously I’ve seen him perform. It happened
that a friend of his, Gary Barlow from Take That, introduced Jason to the album
apparently just before we approached Jason. Gary pointed out that the part of
the Artilleryman would be ideal for him and so it was good fortune that without
me knowing it I had the support and admiration of a mega-artist whose talents
no one is going to question. So an arrangement was made for Jason and his manager
to come over to my studio and we just chatted and got on really well and we
took it from there. Jason is great and a joy to work with. I’ve never
worked with anyone so prepared, he just walked into the studio and I mean, here’s
a guy who’s doing eight shows a week in the West End and he DJs and on
Sundays, he’s on Heart FM – it’s a full-on career! He knew
the whole part by heart and he is very easy to work with. He’s any easy-going
guy.
MN:
Justin Hayward (ex-Moody Blues) already featured on the original album and has
been part of the stage productions. He’ll also feature in the new show
– who would have been your alternative choice would he not have been available?
JW:
We carry with us two understudies, one is female who can play Beth (which is
the part Atomic Kitten Liz McClarnen is playing) and then we have a male understudy
who understudies all the male parts. So that’s your answer.
MN:
The first stage version of your musical piece was in 2006. It must have been
an enormous task to transfer the concepts onto stage…
JW:
Absolutely! I started working with a couple of people who were skilled in live
presentation, like a director and an art director who worked with me on a storyboard.
So essentially, if you saw our storyboard, it has every discipline in the show
and an image for just about every moment. So I broke it down to understand the
story in visual terms. I knew my score, even though I’ve added bits and
pieces along the way, but the storyboard was my starting point. It remains to
this day the document that every person works to and when we add new things,
that’s what they work to as well. It really was the foundation that allowed
us to create the show in a very short space of time. We knew we were going to
play arenas, so they have a scale that’s obviously quite different to,
say, symphony halls or West End type theatres. We have a production manager
who has drawings of every such venue in the world, practically. Then the set
designer has to build a set that can work to any type of stage. In fact, we
now travel with our own stage – so you get the new stage that comes with
the venue and on top of that, we have our own stage that makes the rigging and
de-rigging faster. It allows us to add special effects because you have five
or six feet underneath that you can work with, for trap doors and lifts and
so forth. It’s all exceedingly complex and you really need to have a ‘Plan
B’, a so-called safety net in case something goes wrong. On the technical
scale we are on, it would be like the Titanic going down… is it going
to sink or will it last…
MN:
What is it that fascinates you about the story of War Of The Worlds and why
do you think it appeals to readers and audiences alike?
JW:
For me it’s timeless, although I actually didn’t know the book to
start with. I grew up in New York when I was a boy, watching daytime television
and occasionally, a movie from the 50’s appeared called War Of The Worlds
and it was about a modern alien invasion. That was what I thought the story
was about, until I discovered this incredible Victorian tale by a seminal English
author who had both vision in science and the fantasy of imagination. And what
I liked is that H.G. Wells created his Martians with tentacles and that they
represented the tentacles of power. And here in Britain, it was the height of
the British Empire when the story came out. What Wells was saying was that even
if it’s your own country, misusing power is wrong. So even though he was
creating this incredible fantastical story, he was taking it apart and used
it metaphorically for political and social criticism. If you look at nowadays
situation or simply history, the real threats were always caused by one nation
invading another – so it really is a timeless topic that everyone can
relate to.
MN:
Obviously, you’ve seen the 1953 movie version. Did you also see the Steven
Spielberg version and if so, what did you think?
JW:
Well, you’re talking to a guy that fell in love with the original Victorian
tale. Both movies and other renditions of ‘War Of The Worlds’ have
always, for whatever the reasons, been put into contemporary America. The plots
changed the heart of the storyline and also changed the characters around to
the point where I don't recognize it as the story that I fell in love with.
I would have liked to have the 180 Million dollars to produce our own movie
version of my musical, like Mr. Spielberg and Tom Cruise made theirs. They’re
great filmmakers of course, but did they make a film of quality? They probably
did, but I don’t quite recognise it as Wells’ story.
MN:
Many thanks for the interview and I look forward to the show!